Penyuluhan Hak Keterwakilan Perempuan Dalam Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Kepada Siswi SMKN 44 Jakarta

Penulis

  • Lusy Liany Fakultas Hukum, Universitas YARSI
  • Ely Alawiyah Jufri Fakultas Hukum, Universitas YARSI
  • Mohammad Kharis Umardani Fakultas Hukum, Universitas YARSI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33096/balireso.v8i1.196

Kata Kunci:

Rights, Women’s Representation, Parliement.

Abstrak

In Law no. 7 of 2017 concerning Elections which are the legal basis for the implementation of the 2019 elections. This provision is contained in Article 245 mandating that the list of prospective candidates must contain at least 30 percent women's representation. In the Indonesian context, legal reform with a justice perspective through the insistence of a 30% quota for women in parliament is a contribution from the liberal feminist experience. The regulation regarding the mandatory 30 percent quota for female candidates is one of the important achievements in Indonesia's post-reform democracy journey. These conditions must be met by political parties in order to participate in the Election. This 30 percent figure is based on the results of UN research which states that a minimum number of 30 percent allows a change to occur and has an impact on the quality of decisions taken in public institutions. However, the issue of gender inequality is clearly reflected in the low representation of women in the structure of Indonesia's representative institutions. Based on the 2010-2035 Indonesian Population Projection data, out of a total of 261.9 million Indonesians in 2017, the female population is 130.3 million or around 49.75 percent of the population. Unfortunately, the large population of women is not represented in parliament. The proportion of women in DPR seats is much less than the proportion of men.

Referensi

A.Ahsin Thohari,2016 .Hak Konstitusional Dalam Hukum Tata Negara Indonesia. Erlangga. Jakarta.

Anugrah, Astrid. 2009. Keterwakilan Perempuan Dalam Politik. Pancuran Alam. Jakarta.

Fuad Fachruddin. 2006. Agama dan Pendidikan Demokrasi: Pengalaman Muhammadiyah dan Nadhlatul Ulama. Pustaka Alvabet. Jakarta.

Institute for Criminal Justice Reform. 2012, Mengenal Konvenan Internasional Hak Sipil dan Politik. Jakarta.

Jimly Asshidiqie.2006. Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Tata Negara. Sekretariat Jenderal dan Kepaniteraan MK RI. Jakarta.

Pudji Astuti, Tri Marhaeni. 2011. Konstruksi Gender dalam Realitas Sosial. Unnes Press. Semarang.

Rn Syamsiah, 2016. Negara Hukum Dan Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara. Skripsi. Universitas Pasundan. Bandung.

Soetjipto, Ani Widyani. 2005. Politik Perempuan Bukan Gerhana. Penerbit Buku Kompas. Jakarta

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2023-01-17

Terbitan

Vol 8 No 1 (2023)

Bagian

Articles

Lisensi

Authors who publish with Jurnal Balireso agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.